A Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy homes just a few metres from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high barricade physically divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that once linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Analysis of official figures shows how deep inequality can run, at times across little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of austerity and lack of funding mean a majority of councils now have a locality classified as one of the poorest in the country.
This geographical widening of poverty has led to a significant rise in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and affluent residents end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the wealthiest. This number increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the UK and painfully obvious. The wall transcends being just a symbolic divide; it causes tangible problems for daily routines.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour become an hour-long detour.
- Access to important services like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and other problems.
“You try to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within a local community centre, workers emphasise that support transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a strong sense and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” said a long-term resident, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an typical family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an ever more segregated England, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.